{
  "schemaVersion": 2,
  "collection": "yue-apocrypha",
  "book": "SIR",
  "bookName": "便西拉智訓",
  "section": "004",
  "title": "便西拉智訓　第4章",
  "status": "最終編輯版 final-v1",
  "language": "yue-Hant-HK",
  "markdown": "# 便西拉智訓　第4章\n\n**最終編輯版｜原文真歧義及來源限制見註；未作真人試聽，權利狀況另列。**\n\n## 扶助困苦嘅人\n\n4:1 孩子，唔好奪去窮人維生嘅所需，\n唔好令有需要、望住你嘅人一直等。\n\n4:2 唔好令飢餓嘅人傷心，\n唔好喺人困乏嗰陣激怒佢。\n\n4:3 已經苦惱嘅心，唔好再加添煩擾，\n要畀有需要嘅人幫助，唔好拖延。\n\n4:4 唔好拒絕受苦求助嘅人，\n唔好擰轉面，唔理窮人。\n\n4:5 唔好將目光從求助者身上移開，\n唔好畀人有理由咒詛你。\n\n4:6 如果佢心裡苦到咒詛你，\n造佢嘅上帝會聽佢嘅祈求。\n\n4:7 要使自己喺會眾當中得人喜愛，\n喺大人物面前，要謙卑低頭。\n\n4:8 側耳聽窮人講，\n溫柔噉用安慰嘅話回答。\n\n4:9 將受欺壓嘅人從欺壓者手中救出，\n你作判斷嗰陣，唔好膽怯。\n\n4:10 對孤兒，要好似父親；\n對佢哋母親，要代替丈夫扶持佢。\n噉你就會好似至高者嘅兒子，\n佢會愛你，比你母親愛你更多。\n\n## 智慧訓練自己嘅兒女\n\n4:11 智慧提升自己嘅兒女，\n扶助尋求佢嘅人。\n\n4:12 愛智慧，就係愛生命；\n清早尋求智慧嘅人，會充滿歡樂。\n\n4:13 緊握智慧嘅人，會承受榮耀；\n佢去到邊度，主就賜福畀嗰度。\n\n4:14 服事智慧嘅人，就係事奉聖者；\n愛智慧嘅人，主亦愛佢哋。\n\n4:15 聽從智慧嘅人，會審判列國；\n留心智慧嘅人，會安穩居住。\n\n4:16 如果佢信任智慧，就會得到智慧作產業，\n佢一代又一代嘅後人，亦會擁有智慧。\n\n4:17 起初，智慧會帶佢行曲折嘅路，\n使恐懼同膽怯臨到佢，\n用教導磨煉佢，直到智慧信得過佢嘅心，\n又用自己嘅規條試驗佢。\n\n4:18 之後，智慧會再返嚟，直接去到佢面前，\n使佢歡喜，向佢揭開自己嘅奧祕。\n\n4:19 但如果嗰個人走錯路，智慧就會離棄佢，\n將佢交畀敗亡。\n\n## 辨別乜嘢先值得羞愧\n\n4:20 要留意時機，提防邪惡，\n唔好對自己感到羞恥。\n\n4:21 有一種羞愧會帶人犯罪，\n亦有一種羞愧會帶來榮耀同恩惠。\n\n4:22 唔好為咗畀面人而損害自己，\n唔好因為怕人而跌倒。\n\n4:23 有需要開口嗰陣，唔好忍住唔講。\n\n4:24 因為智慧會從說話顯露，\n教養會從舌頭所講嘅話顯露。\n\n4:25 唔好反對真理，\n倒要為自己冇受教而羞愧。\n\n4:26 唔好羞於承認自己嘅罪，\n亦唔好強行抵擋河水。\n\n4:27 唔好將自己放喺愚人腳下，\n亦唔好偏袒有權勢嘅人。\n\n4:28 要為真理奮鬥，至死不退，\n主上帝會為你爭戰。\n\n4:29 唔好口裡逞強，\n做事卻懶惰、冇力。\n\n4:30 唔好喺屋企好似獅子，\n喺僕人面前亂逞威風。\n\n4:31 唔好收嘢嗰陣就伸長隻手，\n要畀返人嗰陣，就縮埋隻手。\n\n## 當前核對註\n\n- 4:11–19本希臘以第三人稱智慧為主；Heb A相應部分為智慧自述第一人稱，不混合兩文本形態。\n- 4:12生命、4:16承業、4:17試驗和彎路的詩像照留；4:19轉為人走錯路，不令智慧背道。\n- 4:30本版依希臘文λέων譯「獅子」。希伯來A本讀「狗」，C本則讀「獅子」；希伯來見證本身也有差異，不能合稱為一個一致的「希伯來原文」讀法。所據為現代學術轉錄，詳見卷末附錄。\n\n## 來源與狀態\n\n主源為CATSS LXXM Unicode、Rahlfs衍生的希臘文《便西拉智訓》。電子化去標點與括號，詞形標註不能代替句法；不是哥廷根或Rahlfs–Hanhart 2006全卷核定版。固定版本：https://github.com/nathans/lxxmorph-unicode/blob/fddec9bd17e4eeeb2ed9410650923692601a4f13/34.Sirach.txt 。\n\n本版的文字審閱、修訂回讀及註釋整理已完成，定名為最終編輯版。部分底本、指涉與版本疑難未完全解決，採用讀法與限制見相關經節註及卷末附錄；未作真人試聽或錄音測試。希伯來見證及現代中文學術參考只用於初譯後比較，不作翻譯底稿。初稿及中間版本保留。來源權利限制仍適用，沒有取得商用或公開重刊資料的普遍許可，也沒有修改網站。\n",
  "verses": [
    {
      "verse": "4:1",
      "text": "孩子，唔好奪去窮人維生嘅所需，\n唔好令有需要、望住你嘅人一直等。",
      "anchor": "v4-1"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:2",
      "text": "唔好令飢餓嘅人傷心，\n唔好喺人困乏嗰陣激怒佢。",
      "anchor": "v4-2"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:3",
      "text": "已經苦惱嘅心，唔好再加添煩擾，\n要畀有需要嘅人幫助，唔好拖延。",
      "anchor": "v4-3"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:4",
      "text": "唔好拒絕受苦求助嘅人，\n唔好擰轉面，唔理窮人。",
      "anchor": "v4-4"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:5",
      "text": "唔好將目光從求助者身上移開，\n唔好畀人有理由咒詛你。",
      "anchor": "v4-5"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:6",
      "text": "如果佢心裡苦到咒詛你，\n造佢嘅上帝會聽佢嘅祈求。",
      "anchor": "v4-6"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:7",
      "text": "要使自己喺會眾當中得人喜愛，\n喺大人物面前，要謙卑低頭。",
      "anchor": "v4-7"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:8",
      "text": "側耳聽窮人講，\n溫柔噉用安慰嘅話回答。",
      "anchor": "v4-8"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:9",
      "text": "將受欺壓嘅人從欺壓者手中救出，\n你作判斷嗰陣，唔好膽怯。",
      "anchor": "v4-9"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:10",
      "text": "對孤兒，要好似父親；\n對佢哋母親，要代替丈夫扶持佢。\n噉你就會好似至高者嘅兒子，\n佢會愛你，比你母親愛你更多。",
      "anchor": "v4-10"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:11",
      "text": "智慧提升自己嘅兒女，\n扶助尋求佢嘅人。",
      "anchor": "v4-11"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:12",
      "text": "愛智慧，就係愛生命；\n清早尋求智慧嘅人，會充滿歡樂。",
      "anchor": "v4-12"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:13",
      "text": "緊握智慧嘅人，會承受榮耀；\n佢去到邊度，主就賜福畀嗰度。",
      "anchor": "v4-13"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:14",
      "text": "服事智慧嘅人，就係事奉聖者；\n愛智慧嘅人，主亦愛佢哋。",
      "anchor": "v4-14"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:15",
      "text": "聽從智慧嘅人，會審判列國；\n留心智慧嘅人，會安穩居住。",
      "anchor": "v4-15"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:16",
      "text": "如果佢信任智慧，就會得到智慧作產業，\n佢一代又一代嘅後人，亦會擁有智慧。",
      "anchor": "v4-16"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:17",
      "text": "起初，智慧會帶佢行曲折嘅路，\n使恐懼同膽怯臨到佢，\n用教導磨煉佢，直到智慧信得過佢嘅心，\n又用自己嘅規條試驗佢。",
      "anchor": "v4-17"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:18",
      "text": "之後，智慧會再返嚟，直接去到佢面前，\n使佢歡喜，向佢揭開自己嘅奧祕。",
      "anchor": "v4-18"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:19",
      "text": "但如果嗰個人走錯路，智慧就會離棄佢，\n將佢交畀敗亡。",
      "anchor": "v4-19"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:20",
      "text": "要留意時機，提防邪惡，\n唔好對自己感到羞恥。",
      "anchor": "v4-20"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:21",
      "text": "有一種羞愧會帶人犯罪，\n亦有一種羞愧會帶來榮耀同恩惠。",
      "anchor": "v4-21"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:22",
      "text": "唔好為咗畀面人而損害自己，\n唔好因為怕人而跌倒。",
      "anchor": "v4-22"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:23",
      "text": "有需要開口嗰陣，唔好忍住唔講。",
      "anchor": "v4-23"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:24",
      "text": "因為智慧會從說話顯露，\n教養會從舌頭所講嘅話顯露。",
      "anchor": "v4-24"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:25",
      "text": "唔好反對真理，\n倒要為自己冇受教而羞愧。",
      "anchor": "v4-25"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:26",
      "text": "唔好羞於承認自己嘅罪，\n亦唔好強行抵擋河水。",
      "anchor": "v4-26"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:27",
      "text": "唔好將自己放喺愚人腳下，\n亦唔好偏袒有權勢嘅人。",
      "anchor": "v4-27"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:28",
      "text": "要為真理奮鬥，至死不退，\n主上帝會為你爭戰。",
      "anchor": "v4-28"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:29",
      "text": "唔好口裡逞強，\n做事卻懶惰、冇力。",
      "anchor": "v4-29"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:30",
      "text": "唔好喺屋企好似獅子，\n喺僕人面前亂逞威風。",
      "anchor": "v4-30"
    },
    {
      "verse": "4:31",
      "text": "唔好收嘢嗰陣就伸長隻手，\n要畀返人嗰陣，就縮埋隻手。",
      "anchor": "v4-31"
    }
  ],
  "layoutAnchors": [
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:1",
      "text": "孩子，唔好奪去窮人維生嘅所需，\n唔好令有需要、望住你嘅人一直等。",
      "anchor": "v4-1"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:2",
      "text": "唔好令飢餓嘅人傷心，\n唔好喺人困乏嗰陣激怒佢。",
      "anchor": "v4-2"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:3",
      "text": "已經苦惱嘅心，唔好再加添煩擾，\n要畀有需要嘅人幫助，唔好拖延。",
      "anchor": "v4-3"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:4",
      "text": "唔好拒絕受苦求助嘅人，\n唔好擰轉面，唔理窮人。",
      "anchor": "v4-4"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:5",
      "text": "唔好將目光從求助者身上移開，\n唔好畀人有理由咒詛你。",
      "anchor": "v4-5"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:6",
      "text": "如果佢心裡苦到咒詛你，\n造佢嘅上帝會聽佢嘅祈求。",
      "anchor": "v4-6"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:7",
      "text": "要使自己喺會眾當中得人喜愛，\n喺大人物面前，要謙卑低頭。",
      "anchor": "v4-7"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:8",
      "text": "側耳聽窮人講，\n溫柔噉用安慰嘅話回答。",
      "anchor": "v4-8"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:9",
      "text": "將受欺壓嘅人從欺壓者手中救出，\n你作判斷嗰陣，唔好膽怯。",
      "anchor": "v4-9"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:10",
      "text": "對孤兒，要好似父親；\n對佢哋母親，要代替丈夫扶持佢。\n噉你就會好似至高者嘅兒子，\n佢會愛你，比你母親愛你更多。",
      "anchor": "v4-10"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:11",
      "text": "智慧提升自己嘅兒女，\n扶助尋求佢嘅人。",
      "anchor": "v4-11"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:12",
      "text": "愛智慧，就係愛生命；\n清早尋求智慧嘅人，會充滿歡樂。",
      "anchor": "v4-12"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:13",
      "text": "緊握智慧嘅人，會承受榮耀；\n佢去到邊度，主就賜福畀嗰度。",
      "anchor": "v4-13"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:14",
      "text": "服事智慧嘅人，就係事奉聖者；\n愛智慧嘅人，主亦愛佢哋。",
      "anchor": "v4-14"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:15",
      "text": "聽從智慧嘅人，會審判列國；\n留心智慧嘅人，會安穩居住。",
      "anchor": "v4-15"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:16",
      "text": "如果佢信任智慧，就會得到智慧作產業，\n佢一代又一代嘅後人，亦會擁有智慧。",
      "anchor": "v4-16"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:17",
      "text": "起初，智慧會帶佢行曲折嘅路，\n使恐懼同膽怯臨到佢，\n用教導磨煉佢，直到智慧信得過佢嘅心，\n又用自己嘅規條試驗佢。",
      "anchor": "v4-17"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:18",
      "text": "之後，智慧會再返嚟，直接去到佢面前，\n使佢歡喜，向佢揭開自己嘅奧祕。",
      "anchor": "v4-18"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:19",
      "text": "但如果嗰個人走錯路，智慧就會離棄佢，\n將佢交畀敗亡。",
      "anchor": "v4-19"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:20",
      "text": "要留意時機，提防邪惡，\n唔好對自己感到羞恥。",
      "anchor": "v4-20"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:21",
      "text": "有一種羞愧會帶人犯罪，\n亦有一種羞愧會帶來榮耀同恩惠。",
      "anchor": "v4-21"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:22",
      "text": "唔好為咗畀面人而損害自己，\n唔好因為怕人而跌倒。",
      "anchor": "v4-22"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:23",
      "text": "有需要開口嗰陣，唔好忍住唔講。",
      "anchor": "v4-23"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:24",
      "text": "因為智慧會從說話顯露，\n教養會從舌頭所講嘅話顯露。",
      "anchor": "v4-24"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:25",
      "text": "唔好反對真理，\n倒要為自己冇受教而羞愧。",
      "anchor": "v4-25"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:26",
      "text": "唔好羞於承認自己嘅罪，\n亦唔好強行抵擋河水。",
      "anchor": "v4-26"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:27",
      "text": "唔好將自己放喺愚人腳下，\n亦唔好偏袒有權勢嘅人。",
      "anchor": "v4-27"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:28",
      "text": "要為真理奮鬥，至死不退，\n主上帝會為你爭戰。",
      "anchor": "v4-28"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:29",
      "text": "唔好口裡逞強，\n做事卻懶惰、冇力。",
      "anchor": "v4-29"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:30",
      "text": "唔好喺屋企好似獅子，\n喺僕人面前亂逞威風。",
      "anchor": "v4-30"
    },
    {
      "sourceLabel": "4:31",
      "text": "唔好收嘢嗰陣就伸長隻手，\n要畀返人嗰陣，就縮埋隻手。",
      "anchor": "v4-31"
    }
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