{"schemaVersion":2,"collection":"yue-apocrypha","book":"1MA","bookName":"马加比一书","section":"015","title":"马加比一书 第15章","status":"最终编辑版 final-v1","language":"yue-Hans","markdown":"# 马加比一书 第15章\n\n香港粤语最终编辑版｜本轮文字审阅完成；文本例外及权利限制见注。\n\n15:1 底米丢王嘅仔安提阿古，从海岛写信畀犹太人嘅祭司、民族领袖西门，同全体人民。\n15:2 信里咁样写：「安提阿古王，向大祭司、民族领袖西门，同犹太民族问安。\n15:3 有啲恶徒霸占我哋祖先嘅王国。我决心收复王国，恢复原状，已经招募大批军队，建造战船。\n15:4 我准备喺国土登陆，追究嗰班破坏我哋土地、摧毁我国好多城邑嘅人。\n15:5 所以，我确认以前君王畀你嘅所有豁免，同一切其他赏赐。\n15:6 我亦准许你铸造自己嘅钱币，喺你境内使用。\n15:7 耶路撒冷同圣所享有自由，你制造嘅全部武器，同你建造、控制嘅堡垒，都继续归你。\n15:8 一切欠王室嘅款项，同将来应付王室嘅款项，从今直到永远，都免除。\n15:9 等我哋掌握自己嘅王国，就会赐畀你、你嘅民族，同圣殿极大尊荣，令你哋嘅荣耀传遍全地。」\n15:10 一百七十四年，安提阿古进入祖先嘅土地，各路军队都聚集到佢身边，留喺特吕丰身边嘅人已经好少。\n15:11 安提阿古追击特吕丰，特吕丰逃去海边嘅多珥。\n15:12 因为佢知道，灾祸已经一齐临到自己，军队亦离弃咗佢。\n15:13 安提阿古扎营围攻多珥，带住十二万战士同八千骑兵。\n15:14 佢从陆上包围座城，舰队从海上接近，海陆夹攻，唔畀任何人出入。\n15:15 努米尼同同伴由罗马返嚟，带住写畀列王同各地嘅信，内容如下：\n15:16 「罗马执政官路求，向托勒密王问安。\n15:17 我哋嘅朋友同盟友、犹太人嘅使者，奉大祭司西门同犹太人民差派，嚟到我哋嗰度，更新从前嘅友谊同同盟。\n15:18 佢哋带嚟一面重约五百公斤嘅金盾。\n15:19 所以，我哋决定写信畀列王同各地，叫佢哋唔好谋害犹太人，唔好攻打佢哋、佢哋嘅城邑同国土，亦唔好帮助同佢哋作战嘅人。\n15:20 我哋亦决定接受佢哋送嚟嘅金盾。\n15:21 如果有恶徒从佢哋国土逃去你哋嗰度，请将佢哋交畀大祭司西门，等佢照佢哋嘅律法惩治。」\n15:22 路求亦将同样内容写畀底米丢王、亚他罗、亚利亚拉特同亚沙基，\n15:23 又寄去各地，包括桑撒米、斯巴达、提洛、敏多、西基安、迦利亚、撒摩、旁非利亚、吕家、哈利卡拿苏、罗底、法西利、哥士、西德、亚拉多、哥尔提拿、革尼土、塞浦路斯同古利奈。\n15:24 佢哋亦将呢啲信嘅副本写畀大祭司西门。\n15:25 第二日，安提阿古王继续扎营围攻多珥，不断派兵进攻，制造攻城器械，将特吕丰困住，唔畀佢出入。\n15:26 西门派二千精兵去支援安提阿古，又送金银同充足装备。\n15:27 但安提阿古唔肯接受，反而废除从前同西门订立嘅一切协议，同佢疏远。\n15:28 王派朋友雅典诺比去同西门交涉，传话：「你哋霸占咗我王国嘅城市约帕、基色，同耶路撒冷堡垒。\n15:29 你哋令周围土地荒凉，对嗰片土地造成严重打击，又控制我王国好多地方。\n15:30 所以，依家要交返你哋占领嘅城市，同喺犹大疆界以外所控制地方嘅税收。\n15:31 如果唔交，就要付五百他连得银代替，另外再付五百他连得，赔偿你哋造成嘅破坏同各城税款。如果唔係，我哋就会出兵攻打你哋。」\n15:32 王嘅朋友雅典诺比嚟到耶路撒冷，见到西门嘅尊荣、摆满金银器皿嘅杯柜，同盛大嘅侍从排场，惊讶不已，就向佢传达王嘅说话。\n15:33 西门回答：「我哋冇侵占外人嘅土地，亦冇霸占人哋嘅财产。我哋攞返嘅，係祖先嘅产业，係敌人曾经无理霸占嘅。\n15:34 依家我哋有机会，就攞返我哋祖先嘅产业。\n15:35 至于你索取嘅约帕同基色，呢两个地方曾经严重伤害人民同我哋嘅国土。为咗呢两个地方，我哋会付一百他连得。」\n15:36 雅典诺比一句都冇回，怒气冲冲噉返去见王，将西门嘅说话、尊荣，同自己见到嘅一切报告。王大发雷霆。\n15:37 特吕丰登船，逃去奥托西亚。\n15:38 王委任肯德比做沿海总司令，交畀佢步兵同骑兵，\n15:39 命令佢喺面向犹大嘅地方扎营，修建基德伦，加固城门，向人民开战。王自己就继续追赶特吕丰。\n15:40 肯德比嚟到雅麦尼亚，开始骚扰人民，侵入犹大，掳走民众，杀人。\n15:41 佢修筑基德伦，派骑兵同军队驻守，好照王嘅命令，出动侵扰犹大各条道路。\n\n## 译注与保留疑难\n\n- 15:1新安提阿古明为底米丢之子，不是第13章被杀的亚历山大之子。15:6只是铸币许可，未声称本节已有实物钱币；15:9待取得王国的条件保留，15:27取消承诺亦保留。\n- 15:10纪年174、15:13十二万及八千、15:26二千照录。15:18金盾本源为一千米拿，暂沿14:24每米拿约0.5公斤工作概算，非精确换算；古重量制的选用与异数限制见卷末说明，不能当精确秤重。\n- 15:16路求只列名与执政官职，不加族姓或任期。15:21 λοιμοί 为害群者，不是因患瘟疫遣返。\n- 15:22–23收信王与十九个地方／群体按次序保留。Σαμψάμη工作音译桑撒米，不擅改别地；已核字头、未核音译及古地名例外分列卷末说明。\n- 15:25 ἐν τῇ δευτέρᾳ 原文只有「在第二」，正文暂补「日」，也可能第二次，未决。15:28王称城市属自己，15:33西门称祖业，保留双方声音，不为现代主权主张作判定。\n- 15:31两笔五百他连得分别有原因，没有只写总额一千；15:35一百只针对约帕、基色。属金钱要求，保留原货币单位，不换现代币值。\n- 15:32 κυλικεῖον 暂作杯柜，παράστασις 暂作侍从排场，没有增列人数。15:39–41基德伦是修筑城市／据点，不能因同音就当耶路撒冷汲沦溪。\n- 15:18 CATSS主底为一千米拿，Swete第三册1905年印页657却为五千，数字差异已回看实页确认；正文仍依主底一千，并不以14:24一致性反推其他见证应改成一千。\n\n### 本轮逐节局部修订理由\n\n- 15:11：专名字头：多拉→多珥；RCUV JOS 11:2，只借有据字头，身份界线另注。\n- 15:13：专名字头：多拉→多珥；RCUV JOS 11:2，只借有据字头，身份界线另注。\n- 15:16：专名字头：路基乌→路求；RCUV ACT 13:1，只借有据字头，身份界线另注。\n- 15:22：专名字头：路基乌→路求；RCUV ACT 13:1，只借有据字头，身份界线另注。\n- 15:23：专名字头：吕基亚→吕家；RCUV ACT 27:5，只借有据字头，身份界线另注。；专名字头：罗德→罗底；RCUV ACT 21:1，只借有据字头，身份界线另注。；专名字头：革尼多→革尼土；RCUV ACT 27:7，只借有据字头，身份界线另注。\n- 15:25：专名字头：多拉→多珥；RCUV JOS 11:2，只借有据字头，身份界线另注。\n- 15:40：改自然动宾搭配，不加来源未限定的杀害对象。\n\n## 来源与状态\n\n主译与独立原文员已亲读本章完整CATSS LXXM Unicode及相连上下文，两位粤语角色已各自先读纯正文。本稿已完成本轮独立原文、香港粤语文字审阅、末编及实际修改回读；本章注明的文本例外仍然保留，不表示一切原意争议或权利问题均已解决。\n\n固定主底：https://github.com/nathans/lxxmorph-unicode/blob/fddec9bd17e4eeeb2ed9410650923692601a4f13/23.1Macc.txt 。实际来源是Rahlfs／CATSS衍生、已去标点及方括号的机读希腊文，不是哥廷根正文、校勘栏或RH2006核定本。Swete只在明列经节作有限见证，不取代主底。使用者中文版第五册不含马加比，本卷没有假称已作该中文版对照。\n\n这是文字审阅，没有真人试听或录音测试。CATSS／CCAT资料使用限制及其他来源各自权利仍适用；未另取得商用或公开再散布许可，并非可发布版。专名、单位及来源限制见卷末附录。\n","verses":[{"verse":"15:1","text":"底米丢王嘅仔安提阿古，从海岛写信畀犹太人嘅祭司、民族领袖西门，同全体人民。","anchor":"v15-1"},{"verse":"15:2","text":"信里咁样写：「安提阿古王，向大祭司、民族领袖西门，同犹太民族问安。","anchor":"v15-2"},{"verse":"15:3","text":"有啲恶徒霸占我哋祖先嘅王国。我决心收复王国，恢复原状，已经招募大批军队，建造战船。","anchor":"v15-3"},{"verse":"15:4","text":"我准备喺国土登陆，追究嗰班破坏我哋土地、摧毁我国好多城邑嘅人。","anchor":"v15-4"},{"verse":"15:5","text":"所以，我确认以前君王畀你嘅所有豁免，同一切其他赏赐。","anchor":"v15-5"},{"verse":"15:6","text":"我亦准许你铸造自己嘅钱币，喺你境内使用。","anchor":"v15-6"},{"verse":"15:7","text":"耶路撒冷同圣所享有自由，你制造嘅全部武器，同你建造、控制嘅堡垒，都继续归你。","anchor":"v15-7"},{"verse":"15:8","text":"一切欠王室嘅款项，同将来应付王室嘅款项，从今直到永远，都免除。","anchor":"v15-8"},{"verse":"15:9","text":"等我哋掌握自己嘅王国，就会赐畀你、你嘅民族，同圣殿极大尊荣，令你哋嘅荣耀传遍全地。」","anchor":"v15-9"},{"verse":"15:10","text":"一百七十四年，安提阿古进入祖先嘅土地，各路军队都聚集到佢身边，留喺特吕丰身边嘅人已经好少。","anchor":"v15-10"},{"verse":"15:11","text":"安提阿古追击特吕丰，特吕丰逃去海边嘅多珥。","anchor":"v15-11"},{"verse":"15:12","text":"因为佢知道，灾祸已经一齐临到自己，军队亦离弃咗佢。","anchor":"v15-12"},{"verse":"15:13","text":"安提阿古扎营围攻多珥，带住十二万战士同八千骑兵。","anchor":"v15-13"},{"verse":"15:14","text":"佢从陆上包围座城，舰队从海上接近，海陆夹攻，唔畀任何人出入。","anchor":"v15-14"},{"verse":"15:15","text":"努米尼同同伴由罗马返嚟，带住写畀列王同各地嘅信，内容如下：","anchor":"v15-15"},{"verse":"15:16","text":"「罗马执政官路求，向托勒密王问安。","anchor":"v15-16"},{"verse":"15:17","text":"我哋嘅朋友同盟友、犹太人嘅使者，奉大祭司西门同犹太人民差派，嚟到我哋嗰度，更新从前嘅友谊同同盟。","anchor":"v15-17"},{"verse":"15:18","text":"佢哋带嚟一面重约五百公斤嘅金盾。","anchor":"v15-18"},{"verse":"15:19","text":"所以，我哋决定写信畀列王同各地，叫佢哋唔好谋害犹太人，唔好攻打佢哋、佢哋嘅城邑同国土，亦唔好帮助同佢哋作战嘅人。","anchor":"v15-19"},{"verse":"15:20","text":"我哋亦决定接受佢哋送嚟嘅金盾。","anchor":"v15-20"},{"verse":"15:21","text":"如果有恶徒从佢哋国土逃去你哋嗰度，请将佢哋交畀大祭司西门，等佢照佢哋嘅律法惩治。」","anchor":"v15-21"},{"verse":"15:22","text":"路求亦将同样内容写畀底米丢王、亚他罗、亚利亚拉特同亚沙基，","anchor":"v15-22"},{"verse":"15:23","text":"又寄去各地，包括桑撒米、斯巴达、提洛、敏多、西基安、迦利亚、撒摩、旁非利亚、吕家、哈利卡拿苏、罗底、法西利、哥士、西德、亚拉多、哥尔提拿、革尼土、塞浦路斯同古利奈。","anchor":"v15-23"},{"verse":"15:24","text":"佢哋亦将呢啲信嘅副本写畀大祭司西门。","anchor":"v15-24"},{"verse":"15:25","text":"第二日，安提阿古王继续扎营围攻多珥，不断派兵进攻，制造攻城器械，将特吕丰困住，唔畀佢出入。","anchor":"v15-25"},{"verse":"15:26","text":"西门派二千精兵去支援安提阿古，又送金银同充足装备。","anchor":"v15-26"},{"verse":"15:27","text":"但安提阿古唔肯接受，反而废除从前同西门订立嘅一切协议，同佢疏远。","anchor":"v15-27"},{"verse":"15:28","text":"王派朋友雅典诺比去同西门交涉，传话：「你哋霸占咗我王国嘅城市约帕、基色，同耶路撒冷堡垒。","anchor":"v15-28"},{"verse":"15:29","text":"你哋令周围土地荒凉，对嗰片土地造成严重打击，又控制我王国好多地方。","anchor":"v15-29"},{"verse":"15:30","text":"所以，依家要交返你哋占领嘅城市，同喺犹大疆界以外所控制地方嘅税收。","anchor":"v15-30"},{"verse":"15:31","text":"如果唔交，就要付五百他连得银代替，另外再付五百他连得，赔偿你哋造成嘅破坏同各城税款。如果唔係，我哋就会出兵攻打你哋。」","anchor":"v15-31"},{"verse":"15:32","text":"王嘅朋友雅典诺比嚟到耶路撒冷，见到西门嘅尊荣、摆满金银器皿嘅杯柜，同盛大嘅侍从排场，惊讶不已，就向佢传达王嘅说话。","anchor":"v15-32"},{"verse":"15:33","text":"西门回答：「我哋冇侵占外人嘅土地，亦冇霸占人哋嘅财产。我哋攞返嘅，係祖先嘅产业，係敌人曾经无理霸占嘅。","anchor":"v15-33"},{"verse":"15:34","text":"依家我哋有机会，就攞返我哋祖先嘅产业。","anchor":"v15-34"},{"verse":"15:35","text":"至于你索取嘅约帕同基色，呢两个地方曾经严重伤害人民同我哋嘅国土。为咗呢两个地方，我哋会付一百他连得。」","anchor":"v15-35"},{"verse":"15:36","text":"雅典诺比一句都冇回，怒气冲冲噉返去见王，将西门嘅说话、尊荣，同自己见到嘅一切报告。王大发雷霆。","anchor":"v15-36"},{"verse":"15:37","text":"特吕丰登船，逃去奥托西亚。","anchor":"v15-37"},{"verse":"15:38","text":"王委任肯德比做沿海总司令，交畀佢步兵同骑兵，","anchor":"v15-38"},{"verse":"15:39","text":"命令佢喺面向犹大嘅地方扎营，修建基德伦，加固城门，向人民开战。王自己就继续追赶特吕丰。","anchor":"v15-39"},{"verse":"15:40","text":"肯德比嚟到雅麦尼亚，开始骚扰人民，侵入犹大，掳走民众，杀人。","anchor":"v15-40"},{"verse":"15:41","text":"佢修筑基德伦，派骑兵同军队驻守，好照王嘅命令，出动侵扰犹大各条道路。","anchor":"v15-41"}],"layoutAnchors":[{"sourceLabel":"15:1","text":"底米丢王嘅仔安提阿古，从海岛写信畀犹太人嘅祭司、民族领袖西门，同全体人民。","anchor":"v15-1"},{"sourceLabel":"15:2","text":"信里咁样写：「安提阿古王，向大祭司、民族领袖西门，同犹太民族问安。","anchor":"v15-2"},{"sourceLabel":"15:3","text":"有啲恶徒霸占我哋祖先嘅王国。我决心收复王国，恢复原状，已经招募大批军队，建造战船。","anchor":"v15-3"},{"sourceLabel":"15:4","text":"我准备喺国土登陆，追究嗰班破坏我哋土地、摧毁我国好多城邑嘅人。","anchor":"v15-4"},{"sourceLabel":"15:5","text":"所以，我确认以前君王畀你嘅所有豁免，同一切其他赏赐。","anchor":"v15-5"},{"sourceLabel":"15:6","text":"我亦准许你铸造自己嘅钱币，喺你境内使用。","anchor":"v15-6"},{"sourceLabel":"15:7","text":"耶路撒冷同圣所享有自由，你制造嘅全部武器，同你建造、控制嘅堡垒，都继续归你。","anchor":"v15-7"},{"sourceLabel":"15:8","text":"一切欠王室嘅款项，同将来应付王室嘅款项，从今直到永远，都免除。","anchor":"v15-8"},{"sourceLabel":"15:9","text":"等我哋掌握自己嘅王国，就会赐畀你、你嘅民族，同圣殿极大尊荣，令你哋嘅荣耀传遍全地。」","anchor":"v15-9"},{"sourceLabel":"15:10","text":"一百七十四年，安提阿古进入祖先嘅土地，各路军队都聚集到佢身边，留喺特吕丰身边嘅人已经好少。","anchor":"v15-10"},{"sourceLabel":"15:11","text":"安提阿古追击特吕丰，特吕丰逃去海边嘅多珥。","anchor":"v15-11"},{"sourceLabel":"15:12","text":"因为佢知道，灾祸已经一齐临到自己，军队亦离弃咗佢。","anchor":"v15-12"},{"sourceLabel":"15:13","text":"安提阿古扎营围攻多珥，带住十二万战士同八千骑兵。","anchor":"v15-13"},{"sourceLabel":"15:14","text":"佢从陆上包围座城，舰队从海上接近，海陆夹攻，唔畀任何人出入。","anchor":"v15-14"},{"sourceLabel":"15:15","text":"努米尼同同伴由罗马返嚟，带住写畀列王同各地嘅信，内容如下：","anchor":"v15-15"},{"sourceLabel":"15:16","text":"「罗马执政官路求，向托勒密王问安。","anchor":"v15-16"},{"sourceLabel":"15:17","text":"我哋嘅朋友同盟友、犹太人嘅使者，奉大祭司西门同犹太人民差派，嚟到我哋嗰度，更新从前嘅友谊同同盟。","anchor":"v15-17"},{"sourceLabel":"15:18","text":"佢哋带嚟一面重约五百公斤嘅金盾。","anchor":"v15-18"},{"sourceLabel":"15:19","text":"所以，我哋决定写信畀列王同各地，叫佢哋唔好谋害犹太人，唔好攻打佢哋、佢哋嘅城邑同国土，亦唔好帮助同佢哋作战嘅人。","anchor":"v15-19"},{"sourceLabel":"15:20","text":"我哋亦决定接受佢哋送嚟嘅金盾。","anchor":"v15-20"},{"sourceLabel":"15:21","text":"如果有恶徒从佢哋国土逃去你哋嗰度，请将佢哋交畀大祭司西门，等佢照佢哋嘅律法惩治。」","anchor":"v15-21"},{"sourceLabel":"15:22","text":"路求亦将同样内容写畀底米丢王、亚他罗、亚利亚拉特同亚沙基，","anchor":"v15-22"},{"sourceLabel":"15:23","text":"又寄去各地，包括桑撒米、斯巴达、提洛、敏多、西基安、迦利亚、撒摩、旁非利亚、吕家、哈利卡拿苏、罗底、法西利、哥士、西德、亚拉多、哥尔提拿、革尼土、塞浦路斯同古利奈。","anchor":"v15-23"},{"sourceLabel":"15:24","text":"佢哋亦将呢啲信嘅副本写畀大祭司西门。","anchor":"v15-24"},{"sourceLabel":"15:25","text":"第二日，安提阿古王继续扎营围攻多珥，不断派兵进攻，制造攻城器械，将特吕丰困住，唔畀佢出入。","anchor":"v15-25"},{"sourceLabel":"15:26","text":"西门派二千精兵去支援安提阿古，又送金银同充足装备。","anchor":"v15-26"},{"sourceLabel":"15:27","text":"但安提阿古唔肯接受，反而废除从前同西门订立嘅一切协议，同佢疏远。","anchor":"v15-27"},{"sourceLabel":"15:28","text":"王派朋友雅典诺比去同西门交涉，传话：「你哋霸占咗我王国嘅城市约帕、基色，同耶路撒冷堡垒。","anchor":"v15-28"},{"sourceLabel":"15:29","text":"你哋令周围土地荒凉，对嗰片土地造成严重打击，又控制我王国好多地方。","anchor":"v15-29"},{"sourceLabel":"15:30","text":"所以，依家要交返你哋占领嘅城市，同喺犹大疆界以外所控制地方嘅税收。","anchor":"v15-30"},{"sourceLabel":"15:31","text":"如果唔交，就要付五百他连得银代替，另外再付五百他连得，赔偿你哋造成嘅破坏同各城税款。如果唔係，我哋就会出兵攻打你哋。」","anchor":"v15-31"},{"sourceLabel":"15:32","text":"王嘅朋友雅典诺比嚟到耶路撒冷，见到西门嘅尊荣、摆满金银器皿嘅杯柜，同盛大嘅侍从排场，惊讶不已，就向佢传达王嘅说话。","anchor":"v15-32"},{"sourceLabel":"15:33","text":"西门回答：「我哋冇侵占外人嘅土地，亦冇霸占人哋嘅财产。我哋攞返嘅，係祖先嘅产业，係敌人曾经无理霸占嘅。","anchor":"v15-33"},{"sourceLabel":"15:34","text":"依家我哋有机会，就攞返我哋祖先嘅产业。","anchor":"v15-34"},{"sourceLabel":"15:35","text":"至于你索取嘅约帕同基色，呢两个地方曾经严重伤害人民同我哋嘅国土。为咗呢两个地方，我哋会付一百他连得。」","anchor":"v15-35"},{"sourceLabel":"15:36","text":"雅典诺比一句都冇回，怒气冲冲噉返去见王，将西门嘅说话、尊荣，同自己见到嘅一切报告。王大发雷霆。","anchor":"v15-36"},{"sourceLabel":"15:37","text":"特吕丰登船，逃去奥托西亚。","anchor":"v15-37"},{"sourceLabel":"15:38","text":"王委任肯德比做沿海总司令，交畀佢步兵同骑兵，","anchor":"v15-38"},{"sourceLabel":"15:39","text":"命令佢喺面向犹大嘅地方扎营，修建基德伦，加固城门，向人民开战。王自己就继续追赶特吕丰。","anchor":"v15-39"},{"sourceLabel":"15:40","text":"肯德比嚟到雅麦尼亚，开始骚扰人民，侵入犹大，掳走民众，杀人。","anchor":"v15-40"},{"sourceLabel":"15:41","text":"佢修筑基德伦，派骑兵同军队驻守，好照王嘅命令，出动侵扰犹大各条道路。","anchor":"v15-41"}],"sourceNumberingPreserved":true,"source":{"packageName":"Apocrypha_Cantonese_final_v1_20261107.zip","packageSha256":"5f7f9cd47890428a78639748b5c7b8b5a0b47ab1b6b6be8c22e7c8a24c77e011","bookPackageSha256":"b5208a5107ca6db3d6d8fcd70c39289cc9c02eb172911079d1083c77d9631b2e","member":"1MA/chapters/1MA_015-reviewed.md","memberSha256":"2f0de21df89aaef728fe2dade692a0bf4b293762a4c3e1bebacde961235f89d7"},"url":"/zh-hans/apocrypha/1-maccabees/15/"}