{"schemaVersion":2,"collection":"yue-apocrypha","book":"SIR","bookName":"便西拉智训","section":"004","title":"便西拉智训　第4章","status":"最终编辑版 final-v1","language":"yue-Hans","markdown":"# 便西拉智训　第4章\n\n**最终编辑版｜原文真歧义及来源限制见注；未作真人试听，权利状况另列。**\n\n## 扶助困苦嘅人\n\n4:1 孩子，唔好夺去穷人维生嘅所需，\n唔好令有需要、望住你嘅人一直等。\n\n4:2 唔好令饥饿嘅人伤心，\n唔好喺人困乏嗰阵激怒佢。\n\n4:3 已经苦恼嘅心，唔好再加添烦扰，\n要畀有需要嘅人帮助，唔好拖延。\n\n4:4 唔好拒绝受苦求助嘅人，\n唔好拧转面，唔理穷人。\n\n4:5 唔好将目光从求助者身上移开，\n唔好畀人有理由咒诅你。\n\n4:6 如果佢心里苦到咒诅你，\n造佢嘅上帝会听佢嘅祈求。\n\n4:7 要使自己喺会众当中得人喜爱，\n喺大人物面前，要谦卑低头。\n\n4:8 侧耳听穷人讲，\n温柔噉用安慰嘅话回答。\n\n4:9 将受欺压嘅人从欺压者手中救出，\n你作判断嗰阵，唔好胆怯。\n\n4:10 对孤儿，要好似父亲；\n对佢哋母亲，要代替丈夫扶持佢。\n噉你就会好似至高者嘅儿子，\n佢会爱你，比你母亲爱你更多。\n\n## 智慧训练自己嘅儿女\n\n4:11 智慧提升自己嘅儿女，\n扶助寻求佢嘅人。\n\n4:12 爱智慧，就係爱生命；\n清早寻求智慧嘅人，会充满欢乐。\n\n4:13 紧握智慧嘅人，会承受荣耀；\n佢去到边度，主就赐福畀嗰度。\n\n4:14 服事智慧嘅人，就係事奉圣者；\n爱智慧嘅人，主亦爱佢哋。\n\n4:15 听从智慧嘅人，会审判列国；\n留心智慧嘅人，会安稳居住。\n\n4:16 如果佢信任智慧，就会得到智慧作产业，\n佢一代又一代嘅后人，亦会拥有智慧。\n\n4:17 起初，智慧会带佢行曲折嘅路，\n使恐惧同胆怯临到佢，\n用教导磨炼佢，直到智慧信得过佢嘅心，\n又用自己嘅规条试验佢。\n\n4:18 之后，智慧会再返嚟，直接去到佢面前，\n使佢欢喜，向佢揭开自己嘅奥秘。\n\n4:19 但如果嗰个人走错路，智慧就会离弃佢，\n将佢交畀败亡。\n\n## 辨别乜嘢先值得羞愧\n\n4:20 要留意时机，提防邪恶，\n唔好对自己感到羞耻。\n\n4:21 有一种羞愧会带人犯罪，\n亦有一种羞愧会带来荣耀同恩惠。\n\n4:22 唔好为咗畀面人而损害自己，\n唔好因为怕人而跌倒。\n\n4:23 有需要开口嗰阵，唔好忍住唔讲。\n\n4:24 因为智慧会从说话显露，\n教养会从舌头所讲嘅话显露。\n\n4:25 唔好反对真理，\n倒要为自己冇受教而羞愧。\n\n4:26 唔好羞于承认自己嘅罪，\n亦唔好强行抵挡河水。\n\n4:27 唔好将自己放喺愚人脚下，\n亦唔好偏袒有权势嘅人。\n\n4:28 要为真理奋斗，至死不退，\n主上帝会为你争战。\n\n4:29 唔好口里逞强，\n做事却懒惰、冇力。\n\n4:30 唔好喺屋企好似狮子，\n喺仆人面前乱逞威风。\n\n4:31 唔好收嘢嗰阵就伸长只手，\n要畀返人嗰阵，就缩埋只手。\n\n## 当前核对注\n\n- 4:11–19本希腊以第三人称智慧为主；Heb A相应部分为智慧自述第一人称，不混合两文本形态。\n- 4:12生命、4:16承业、4:17试验和弯路的诗像照留；4:19转为人走错路，不令智慧背道。\n- 4:30本版依希腊文λέων译「狮子」。希伯来A本读「狗」，C本则读「狮子」；希伯来见证本身也有差异，不能合称为一个一致的「希伯来原文」读法。所据为现代学术转录，详见卷末附录。\n\n## 来源与状态\n\n主源为CATSS LXXM Unicode、Rahlfs衍生的希腊文《便西拉智训》。电子化去标点与括号，词形标注不能代替句法；不是哥廷根或Rahlfs–Hanhart 2006全卷核定版。固定版本：https://github.com/nathans/lxxmorph-unicode/blob/fddec9bd17e4eeeb2ed9410650923692601a4f13/34.Sirach.txt 。\n\n本版的文字审阅、修订回读及注释整理已完成，定名为最终编辑版。部分底本、指涉与版本疑难未完全解决，采用读法与限制见相关经节注及卷末附录；未作真人试听或录音测试。希伯来见证及现代中文学术参考只用于初译后比较，不作翻译底稿。初稿及中间版本保留。来源权利限制仍适用，没有取得商用或公开重刊资料的普遍许可，也没有修改网站。\n","verses":[{"verse":"4:1","text":"孩子，唔好夺去穷人维生嘅所需，\n唔好令有需要、望住你嘅人一直等。","anchor":"v4-1"},{"verse":"4:2","text":"唔好令饥饿嘅人伤心，\n唔好喺人困乏嗰阵激怒佢。","anchor":"v4-2"},{"verse":"4:3","text":"已经苦恼嘅心，唔好再加添烦扰，\n要畀有需要嘅人帮助，唔好拖延。","anchor":"v4-3"},{"verse":"4:4","text":"唔好拒绝受苦求助嘅人，\n唔好拧转面，唔理穷人。","anchor":"v4-4"},{"verse":"4:5","text":"唔好将目光从求助者身上移开，\n唔好畀人有理由咒诅你。","anchor":"v4-5"},{"verse":"4:6","text":"如果佢心里苦到咒诅你，\n造佢嘅上帝会听佢嘅祈求。","anchor":"v4-6"},{"verse":"4:7","text":"要使自己喺会众当中得人喜爱，\n喺大人物面前，要谦卑低头。","anchor":"v4-7"},{"verse":"4:8","text":"侧耳听穷人讲，\n温柔噉用安慰嘅话回答。","anchor":"v4-8"},{"verse":"4:9","text":"将受欺压嘅人从欺压者手中救出，\n你作判断嗰阵，唔好胆怯。","anchor":"v4-9"},{"verse":"4:10","text":"对孤儿，要好似父亲；\n对佢哋母亲，要代替丈夫扶持佢。\n噉你就会好似至高者嘅儿子，\n佢会爱你，比你母亲爱你更多。","anchor":"v4-10"},{"verse":"4:11","text":"智慧提升自己嘅儿女，\n扶助寻求佢嘅人。","anchor":"v4-11"},{"verse":"4:12","text":"爱智慧，就係爱生命；\n清早寻求智慧嘅人，会充满欢乐。","anchor":"v4-12"},{"verse":"4:13","text":"紧握智慧嘅人，会承受荣耀；\n佢去到边度，主就赐福畀嗰度。","anchor":"v4-13"},{"verse":"4:14","text":"服事智慧嘅人，就係事奉圣者；\n爱智慧嘅人，主亦爱佢哋。","anchor":"v4-14"},{"verse":"4:15","text":"听从智慧嘅人，会审判列国；\n留心智慧嘅人，会安稳居住。","anchor":"v4-15"},{"verse":"4:16","text":"如果佢信任智慧，就会得到智慧作产业，\n佢一代又一代嘅后人，亦会拥有智慧。","anchor":"v4-16"},{"verse":"4:17","text":"起初，智慧会带佢行曲折嘅路，\n使恐惧同胆怯临到佢，\n用教导磨炼佢，直到智慧信得过佢嘅心，\n又用自己嘅规条试验佢。","anchor":"v4-17"},{"verse":"4:18","text":"之后，智慧会再返嚟，直接去到佢面前，\n使佢欢喜，向佢揭开自己嘅奥秘。","anchor":"v4-18"},{"verse":"4:19","text":"但如果嗰个人走错路，智慧就会离弃佢，\n将佢交畀败亡。","anchor":"v4-19"},{"verse":"4:20","text":"要留意时机，提防邪恶，\n唔好对自己感到羞耻。","anchor":"v4-20"},{"verse":"4:21","text":"有一种羞愧会带人犯罪，\n亦有一种羞愧会带来荣耀同恩惠。","anchor":"v4-21"},{"verse":"4:22","text":"唔好为咗畀面人而损害自己，\n唔好因为怕人而跌倒。","anchor":"v4-22"},{"verse":"4:23","text":"有需要开口嗰阵，唔好忍住唔讲。","anchor":"v4-23"},{"verse":"4:24","text":"因为智慧会从说话显露，\n教养会从舌头所讲嘅话显露。","anchor":"v4-24"},{"verse":"4:25","text":"唔好反对真理，\n倒要为自己冇受教而羞愧。","anchor":"v4-25"},{"verse":"4:26","text":"唔好羞于承认自己嘅罪，\n亦唔好强行抵挡河水。","anchor":"v4-26"},{"verse":"4:27","text":"唔好将自己放喺愚人脚下，\n亦唔好偏袒有权势嘅人。","anchor":"v4-27"},{"verse":"4:28","text":"要为真理奋斗，至死不退，\n主上帝会为你争战。","anchor":"v4-28"},{"verse":"4:29","text":"唔好口里逞强，\n做事却懒惰、冇力。","anchor":"v4-29"},{"verse":"4:30","text":"唔好喺屋企好似狮子，\n喺仆人面前乱逞威风。","anchor":"v4-30"},{"verse":"4:31","text":"唔好收嘢嗰阵就伸长只手，\n要畀返人嗰阵，就缩埋只手。","anchor":"v4-31"}],"layoutAnchors":[{"sourceLabel":"4:1","text":"孩子，唔好夺去穷人维生嘅所需，\n唔好令有需要、望住你嘅人一直等。","anchor":"v4-1"},{"sourceLabel":"4:2","text":"唔好令饥饿嘅人伤心，\n唔好喺人困乏嗰阵激怒佢。","anchor":"v4-2"},{"sourceLabel":"4:3","text":"已经苦恼嘅心，唔好再加添烦扰，\n要畀有需要嘅人帮助，唔好拖延。","anchor":"v4-3"},{"sourceLabel":"4:4","text":"唔好拒绝受苦求助嘅人，\n唔好拧转面，唔理穷人。","anchor":"v4-4"},{"sourceLabel":"4:5","text":"唔好将目光从求助者身上移开，\n唔好畀人有理由咒诅你。","anchor":"v4-5"},{"sourceLabel":"4:6","text":"如果佢心里苦到咒诅你，\n造佢嘅上帝会听佢嘅祈求。","anchor":"v4-6"},{"sourceLabel":"4:7","text":"要使自己喺会众当中得人喜爱，\n喺大人物面前，要谦卑低头。","anchor":"v4-7"},{"sourceLabel":"4:8","text":"侧耳听穷人讲，\n温柔噉用安慰嘅话回答。","anchor":"v4-8"},{"sourceLabel":"4:9","text":"将受欺压嘅人从欺压者手中救出，\n你作判断嗰阵，唔好胆怯。","anchor":"v4-9"},{"sourceLabel":"4:10","text":"对孤儿，要好似父亲；\n对佢哋母亲，要代替丈夫扶持佢。\n噉你就会好似至高者嘅儿子，\n佢会爱你，比你母亲爱你更多。","anchor":"v4-10"},{"sourceLabel":"4:11","text":"智慧提升自己嘅儿女，\n扶助寻求佢嘅人。","anchor":"v4-11"},{"sourceLabel":"4:12","text":"爱智慧，就係爱生命；\n清早寻求智慧嘅人，会充满欢乐。","anchor":"v4-12"},{"sourceLabel":"4:13","text":"紧握智慧嘅人，会承受荣耀；\n佢去到边度，主就赐福畀嗰度。","anchor":"v4-13"},{"sourceLabel":"4:14","text":"服事智慧嘅人，就係事奉圣者；\n爱智慧嘅人，主亦爱佢哋。","anchor":"v4-14"},{"sourceLabel":"4:15","text":"听从智慧嘅人，会审判列国；\n留心智慧嘅人，会安稳居住。","anchor":"v4-15"},{"sourceLabel":"4:16","text":"如果佢信任智慧，就会得到智慧作产业，\n佢一代又一代嘅后人，亦会拥有智慧。","anchor":"v4-16"},{"sourceLabel":"4:17","text":"起初，智慧会带佢行曲折嘅路，\n使恐惧同胆怯临到佢，\n用教导磨炼佢，直到智慧信得过佢嘅心，\n又用自己嘅规条试验佢。","anchor":"v4-17"},{"sourceLabel":"4:18","text":"之后，智慧会再返嚟，直接去到佢面前，\n使佢欢喜，向佢揭开自己嘅奥秘。","anchor":"v4-18"},{"sourceLabel":"4:19","text":"但如果嗰个人走错路，智慧就会离弃佢，\n将佢交畀败亡。","anchor":"v4-19"},{"sourceLabel":"4:20","text":"要留意时机，提防邪恶，\n唔好对自己感到羞耻。","anchor":"v4-20"},{"sourceLabel":"4:21","text":"有一种羞愧会带人犯罪，\n亦有一种羞愧会带来荣耀同恩惠。","anchor":"v4-21"},{"sourceLabel":"4:22","text":"唔好为咗畀面人而损害自己，\n唔好因为怕人而跌倒。","anchor":"v4-22"},{"sourceLabel":"4:23","text":"有需要开口嗰阵，唔好忍住唔讲。","anchor":"v4-23"},{"sourceLabel":"4:24","text":"因为智慧会从说话显露，\n教养会从舌头所讲嘅话显露。","anchor":"v4-24"},{"sourceLabel":"4:25","text":"唔好反对真理，\n倒要为自己冇受教而羞愧。","anchor":"v4-25"},{"sourceLabel":"4:26","text":"唔好羞于承认自己嘅罪，\n亦唔好强行抵挡河水。","anchor":"v4-26"},{"sourceLabel":"4:27","text":"唔好将自己放喺愚人脚下，\n亦唔好偏袒有权势嘅人。","anchor":"v4-27"},{"sourceLabel":"4:28","text":"要为真理奋斗，至死不退，\n主上帝会为你争战。","anchor":"v4-28"},{"sourceLabel":"4:29","text":"唔好口里逞强，\n做事却懒惰、冇力。","anchor":"v4-29"},{"sourceLabel":"4:30","text":"唔好喺屋企好似狮子，\n喺仆人面前乱逞威风。","anchor":"v4-30"},{"sourceLabel":"4:31","text":"唔好收嘢嗰阵就伸长只手，\n要畀返人嗰阵，就缩埋只手。","anchor":"v4-31"}],"sourceNumberingPreserved":true,"source":{"packageName":"Apocrypha_Cantonese_final_v1_20261107.zip","packageSha256":"5f7f9cd47890428a78639748b5c7b8b5a0b47ab1b6b6be8c22e7c8a24c77e011","bookPackageSha256":"978f229d9ef14de2274b3275a9c463756753e93140bfd359ef89f198e49c7491","member":"SIR/chapters/SIR_004-reviewed.md","memberSha256":"d3bc4462f6cf8a40a922f5790cdb7e04fe1898985ed7770fba7cbc05dfaddd7b"},"url":"/zh-hans/apocrypha/sirach/4/"}