{"schemaVersion":2,"collection":"yue-apocrypha","book":"SIR","bookName":"便西拉智训","section":"008","title":"便西拉智训　第8章","status":"最终编辑版 final-v1","language":"yue-Hans","markdown":"# 便西拉智训　第8章\n\n**最终编辑版｜原文真歧义及来源限制见注；未作真人试听，权利状况另列。**\n\n## 同人交往要谨慎\n\n8:1 唔好同有权势嘅人争斗，\n免得落喺佢手中。\n\n8:2 唔好同有钱人争辩，\n免得佢用财力压过你。\n黄金毁过好多人，\n连君王嘅心都畀佢扭转。\n\n8:3 唔好同多嘴嘅人争斗，\n唔好喺佢嘅火上再加木柴。\n\n8:4 唔好同冇教养嘅人戏闹，\n免得你祖先都受辱。\n\n8:5 对已经回头离开罪恶嘅人，唔好再讥讽；\n要记住，我哋个个都应当受责罚。\n\n8:6 唔好因为人年老就轻视佢，\n我哋当中嘅人亦会老。\n\n8:7 唔好因为有人死咗而高兴，\n要记住，我哋个个都会死。\n\n8:8 唔好忽略智慧人嘅讲论，\n要常常思考佢哋嘅箴言。\n你会从佢哋学到教养，\n亦学到点样服事大人物。\n\n8:9 唔好错过老人家嘅讲述，\n因为佢哋亦係向自己父辈学返嚟。\n你会从佢哋学到明智，\n知道有需要嗰阵点样回答。\n\n8:10 唔好拨旺罪人嘅炭火，\n免得自己被佢嘅火焰烧伤。\n\n8:11 唔好当面顶撞傲慢欺人嘅人，\n免得佢坐低埋伏，捉你说话把柄。\n\n8:12 唔好借钱畀比你强嘅人；\n如果借咗，就当已经失去。\n\n8:13 唔好作超过自己能力嘅担保；\n如果担保咗，就要预备自己还钱。\n\n8:14 唔好同审判官打官司，\n因为人会顾住佢嘅地位，判佢有理。\n\n8:15 唔好同鲁莽嘅人一齐上路，\n免得佢成为你嘅负担。\n佢会一意孤行，\n你亦会因佢嘅愚蠢一齐灭亡。\n\n8:16 唔好同暴躁嘅人打架，\n亦唔好同佢行过荒野。\n佢眼中，流血唔算乜嘢；\n去到冇人帮手嘅地方，佢就会打倒你。\n\n8:17 唔好同愚人商议，\n因为佢守唔住秘密。\n\n8:18 唔好喺外人面前做秘密嘅事，\n因为你唔知道会生出乜嘢后果。\n\n8:19 唔好向任何人都敞开个心，\n亦唔好让佢畀你恩惠。\n\n## 当前核对注\n\n- 8:11本版把希腊惯用语理解为「当面顶撞」，仍有起身或离开等解法。8:19前半读作不要对所有人都敞开内心，并非禁止向任何人敞开；后半保留对方给你恩惠的方向。这句与感谢、归恩的关係，以及整则格言的意思，仍未完全确定。\n- 8:12借贷、8:13担保、8:15行路和8:18秘密均为古代格言，未新增现代法律或金融承诺。\n\n## 来源与状态\n\n主源为CATSS LXXM Unicode、Rahlfs衍生的希腊文《便西拉智训》。电子化去标点与括号，词形标注不能代替句法；不是哥廷根或Rahlfs–Hanhart 2006全卷核定版。固定版本：https://github.com/nathans/lxxmorph-unicode/blob/fddec9bd17e4eeeb2ed9410650923692601a4f13/34.Sirach.txt 。\n\n本版的文字审阅、修订回读及注释整理已完成，定名为最终编辑版。部分底本、指涉与版本疑难未完全解决，采用读法与限制见相关经节注及卷末附录；未作真人试听或录音测试。希伯来见证及现代中文学术参考只用于初译后比较，不作翻译底稿。初稿及中间版本保留。来源权利限制仍适用，没有取得商用或公开重刊资料的普遍许可，也没有修改网站。\n","verses":[{"verse":"8:1","text":"唔好同有权势嘅人争斗，\n免得落喺佢手中。","anchor":"v8-1"},{"verse":"8:2","text":"唔好同有钱人争辩，\n免得佢用财力压过你。\n黄金毁过好多人，\n连君王嘅心都畀佢扭转。","anchor":"v8-2"},{"verse":"8:3","text":"唔好同多嘴嘅人争斗，\n唔好喺佢嘅火上再加木柴。","anchor":"v8-3"},{"verse":"8:4","text":"唔好同冇教养嘅人戏闹，\n免得你祖先都受辱。","anchor":"v8-4"},{"verse":"8:5","text":"对已经回头离开罪恶嘅人，唔好再讥讽；\n要记住，我哋个个都应当受责罚。","anchor":"v8-5"},{"verse":"8:6","text":"唔好因为人年老就轻视佢，\n我哋当中嘅人亦会老。","anchor":"v8-6"},{"verse":"8:7","text":"唔好因为有人死咗而高兴，\n要记住，我哋个个都会死。","anchor":"v8-7"},{"verse":"8:8","text":"唔好忽略智慧人嘅讲论，\n要常常思考佢哋嘅箴言。\n你会从佢哋学到教养，\n亦学到点样服事大人物。","anchor":"v8-8"},{"verse":"8:9","text":"唔好错过老人家嘅讲述，\n因为佢哋亦係向自己父辈学返嚟。\n你会从佢哋学到明智，\n知道有需要嗰阵点样回答。","anchor":"v8-9"},{"verse":"8:10","text":"唔好拨旺罪人嘅炭火，\n免得自己被佢嘅火焰烧伤。","anchor":"v8-10"},{"verse":"8:11","text":"唔好当面顶撞傲慢欺人嘅人，\n免得佢坐低埋伏，捉你说话把柄。","anchor":"v8-11"},{"verse":"8:12","text":"唔好借钱畀比你强嘅人；\n如果借咗，就当已经失去。","anchor":"v8-12"},{"verse":"8:13","text":"唔好作超过自己能力嘅担保；\n如果担保咗，就要预备自己还钱。","anchor":"v8-13"},{"verse":"8:14","text":"唔好同审判官打官司，\n因为人会顾住佢嘅地位，判佢有理。","anchor":"v8-14"},{"verse":"8:15","text":"唔好同鲁莽嘅人一齐上路，\n免得佢成为你嘅负担。\n佢会一意孤行，\n你亦会因佢嘅愚蠢一齐灭亡。","anchor":"v8-15"},{"verse":"8:16","text":"唔好同暴躁嘅人打架，\n亦唔好同佢行过荒野。\n佢眼中，流血唔算乜嘢；\n去到冇人帮手嘅地方，佢就会打倒你。","anchor":"v8-16"},{"verse":"8:17","text":"唔好同愚人商议，\n因为佢守唔住秘密。","anchor":"v8-17"},{"verse":"8:18","text":"唔好喺外人面前做秘密嘅事，\n因为你唔知道会生出乜嘢后果。","anchor":"v8-18"},{"verse":"8:19","text":"唔好向任何人都敞开个心，\n亦唔好让佢畀你恩惠。","anchor":"v8-19"}],"layoutAnchors":[{"sourceLabel":"8:1","text":"唔好同有权势嘅人争斗，\n免得落喺佢手中。","anchor":"v8-1"},{"sourceLabel":"8:2","text":"唔好同有钱人争辩，\n免得佢用财力压过你。\n黄金毁过好多人，\n连君王嘅心都畀佢扭转。","anchor":"v8-2"},{"sourceLabel":"8:3","text":"唔好同多嘴嘅人争斗，\n唔好喺佢嘅火上再加木柴。","anchor":"v8-3"},{"sourceLabel":"8:4","text":"唔好同冇教养嘅人戏闹，\n免得你祖先都受辱。","anchor":"v8-4"},{"sourceLabel":"8:5","text":"对已经回头离开罪恶嘅人，唔好再讥讽；\n要记住，我哋个个都应当受责罚。","anchor":"v8-5"},{"sourceLabel":"8:6","text":"唔好因为人年老就轻视佢，\n我哋当中嘅人亦会老。","anchor":"v8-6"},{"sourceLabel":"8:7","text":"唔好因为有人死咗而高兴，\n要记住，我哋个个都会死。","anchor":"v8-7"},{"sourceLabel":"8:8","text":"唔好忽略智慧人嘅讲论，\n要常常思考佢哋嘅箴言。\n你会从佢哋学到教养，\n亦学到点样服事大人物。","anchor":"v8-8"},{"sourceLabel":"8:9","text":"唔好错过老人家嘅讲述，\n因为佢哋亦係向自己父辈学返嚟。\n你会从佢哋学到明智，\n知道有需要嗰阵点样回答。","anchor":"v8-9"},{"sourceLabel":"8:10","text":"唔好拨旺罪人嘅炭火，\n免得自己被佢嘅火焰烧伤。","anchor":"v8-10"},{"sourceLabel":"8:11","text":"唔好当面顶撞傲慢欺人嘅人，\n免得佢坐低埋伏，捉你说话把柄。","anchor":"v8-11"},{"sourceLabel":"8:12","text":"唔好借钱畀比你强嘅人；\n如果借咗，就当已经失去。","anchor":"v8-12"},{"sourceLabel":"8:13","text":"唔好作超过自己能力嘅担保；\n如果担保咗，就要预备自己还钱。","anchor":"v8-13"},{"sourceLabel":"8:14","text":"唔好同审判官打官司，\n因为人会顾住佢嘅地位，判佢有理。","anchor":"v8-14"},{"sourceLabel":"8:15","text":"唔好同鲁莽嘅人一齐上路，\n免得佢成为你嘅负担。\n佢会一意孤行，\n你亦会因佢嘅愚蠢一齐灭亡。","anchor":"v8-15"},{"sourceLabel":"8:16","text":"唔好同暴躁嘅人打架，\n亦唔好同佢行过荒野。\n佢眼中，流血唔算乜嘢；\n去到冇人帮手嘅地方，佢就会打倒你。","anchor":"v8-16"},{"sourceLabel":"8:17","text":"唔好同愚人商议，\n因为佢守唔住秘密。","anchor":"v8-17"},{"sourceLabel":"8:18","text":"唔好喺外人面前做秘密嘅事，\n因为你唔知道会生出乜嘢后果。","anchor":"v8-18"},{"sourceLabel":"8:19","text":"唔好向任何人都敞开个心，\n亦唔好让佢畀你恩惠。","anchor":"v8-19"}],"sourceNumberingPreserved":true,"source":{"packageName":"Apocrypha_Cantonese_final_v1_20261107.zip","packageSha256":"5f7f9cd47890428a78639748b5c7b8b5a0b47ab1b6b6be8c22e7c8a24c77e011","bookPackageSha256":"978f229d9ef14de2274b3275a9c463756753e93140bfd359ef89f198e49c7491","member":"SIR/chapters/SIR_008-reviewed.md","memberSha256":"38325d8b9fbc69296885d66461ad11a856de8c679f2a6394de430a5e311d7ac3"},"url":"/zh-hans/apocrypha/sirach/8/"}